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Manufacturing
Customer
Prototype Manufacturer
Application
Engine components
Background
This mid-west based company produces precision machined high-performance
powertrain parts and prototype components for all the major automotive
manufacturers.
Problem
This particular part is an aluminum bed plate. Its dimensions are 19L
x 14 W x 4 T with many blind holes. Previously manufactured
as a prototype and individually cleaned, this bed plate is now in full
production and a more cost effective and less time consuming cleaning
method was needed. Several criteria had to be met: 1) the system had to
be totally automatic with safeguards in place in case of production line
back-up, 2) it had to be integrated into a fully automatic production
line with the ability to communicate with several other machines, 3) the
part temperature could not exceed ambient +/- 5°F after the wash,
rinse and dry cycles, 4) the system also had to produce at least 150 clean
parts per hour / 1,200/shift, 5) upon completion of the cleaning cycle
the part had to be 100% dry to pass a QC inspection of the machined surfaces
(a surface indicator test).
Solution
Design a fully automatic aqueous-based conveyor system capable of washing,
rinsing, and drying these bed plates. Unlike other conveyors, this machine
was specifically designed to be loaded and unloaded by a pick-and-place
robot. In case of any production line difficulty, special PLC programming
was incorporated to purge any parts remaining in the conveyor to avoid
unnecessary heating of the parts. The conveyor was also equipped with
three (3) electronic eyes that would: a) first, index each part to begin
the cycle after being placed onto the conveyor belt, b) secondly, would
sense the part entering the dry zone and position the part to be blasted
with 80 psi of compressed air using specifically placed nozzles located
directly above the blind holes. The part then passed through a heated
dry section to assure 100% dryness. c) lastly, would sense a completed
part and allow the pick-and-place to remove it from the conveyor.
Finally, wash, rinse and dry temperatures are carefully monitored to ensure
compliance with part temperature requirements as the part exited the machine.
The output requirements
have been met; this cleaning system is now producing a clean, dry part
every 23 seconds (1,253/shift).
System
A customized Better Engineering Cyberjet Conveyor with a 4 wash
zone, 2 rinse zone, a compressed blow-off air zone (to blow water
out of blind holes), a 4 heated dry zone, a customer specific Better
Engineering PLC programming package, three (3) retro-reflective photo
eyes and a computerized indexing mechanism. It also contained the following
options: a steam exhaust system, an in-line filtering system, and an oil
skimming belt.
5/8/98
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